Visit us at HISTORY.com for more info. Nobody cared.". And I knew it wasn't true, because 8:00 or 10:00 that morning, I received a report from one of my staffers that either a levee had been topped or had actually broken. ', And we left and had a press conference. 'Rebirth in New Orleans' reflects on . The storm that would later become Hurricane Katrina surfaced on August 23, 2005, as a tropical depression over the Bahamas, approximately 350 miles (560 km) east of Miami. "We're all looking at each other like, 'Why aren't we getting orders to move on this? Bring enough to sustain yourself, your family, your children. By the evening of August 25, when it made . More than four days after the storm hit, the caravan of at least three-dozen camouflage-green troop vehicles and supply trucks arrived along with dozens of air-conditioned buses to take refugees out of the city. They were making suggestions about we need to do this and that. Expressed my concerns, my frustration He needed to really get us resources to save people. The groups went in shifts, sneaking down over to the. In what looked like a scene from a Third World country, some people threw their arms heavenward and others nearly fainted with joy as the trucks and hundreds of soldiers arrived in the punishing midday heat. and catcalls of 'What took you so long?,' a National Guard convoy packed with food, water and medicine rolled through axle-deep floodwaters Friday into what remained of New Orleans and descended into a maelstrom of fires and floating corpses. I just sent President Obama 10 letters the other day ( I remember Oprah saying persistence pays off) saying that since Katrina, we still only have two medical trailers in this part of town, and they arent equipped to handle emergencies or even basic lab work. Widespread looting continues. After being damaged by. "Media reports attribute Katrina with four fatalities [in Florida], more than a million customers were without electricity". We had pre-positioned supplies, medical teams, Meals Ready To Eat, and food in the Superdome. ISIS' growing foothold in Afghanistan is captured on film. Around this time 17 years ago, Hurricane Katrina bore down on New Orleans, and permanently . The storm traveled the Gulf of Mexico and then made landfall on the Gulf Coast in southeast Louisiana near the town of Buras, on Aug. 29, 2005. And the impression given in those four days is basically indelible. The line to get in was already a quarter-mile long. Pack carefully. Several parishes and the city of New Orleans announce emergency responders will stop venturing out once the wind exceeds 45 mph. The 42 reports include assaults that happened inside New Orleans and outside the city, for instance, in host homes. Blanco says, "Mr. President, thank you thank you, thank you. Producer Martin Smith: So we're just eating sandwiches and making nice while people are stranded on rooftops? Its efforts fail. And he basically asked me, 'Mr. Blanco and said, 'We've got to move National Guard troops in there. ", "Coastal residents jammed freeways and gas stations as they rushed to get out A direct hit could wind up submerging New Orleans in several feet of water At least 100,000 people in the city lack transportation to get out Louisiana and Mississippi make all lanes northbound on interstate highways", Note: In the last hours before Katrina made landfall, dozens of copies of the, "To cries of 'Thank you, Jesus!' Find out in the 2015 documentary Outbreak, newly available to stream on FRONTLINEs YouTube channel. A spokesperson with the Resource Center said the number is steadily growing. President Bush flies over the area on his way back to Washington. Newly rescued people are still being brought to the Superdome. To get food out. More than 1,800 people died in what was the costliest . Katrina caused more than $160 billion in damage. And New Orleans itself has worked to rebuild. And then somebody came and called me and said, 'The president would like to see you.' Issues of race, class, government response and responsibility, and political rivalries . Thousands of troops poured into the city September. Gov. Before Hurricane Katrina hit, New Orleans residents gathered to ride out the storm in what seemed like a pretty safe place, the Superdome, the city's football stadium . The groups went in shifts, sneaking down over to the garage, up the stairs and to the helipad. Kimberly Roberts is the star of the filmif you can call her thata 24-year-old aspiring rapper who did not have the finances to get the hell out of New Orleans when Katrina hit, and still, she managed to film all of her harrowing experiences on a Hi-8 camerathe water rising, being trapped in the attic with her husband and neighbors, the fear they felt. ", Richard Falkenrath, Homeland Security Adviser (2001-2004): Not Just the Levees Broke: My Story During and After Hurricane Katrina. It regained strength as its path turned northwest. Gettridge,a fifth generation New Orleanian, would go on to die from a heart attack in 2014 at the age of 91 at the home he had successfully rebuilt. Rescuers drop them off wherever there is high ground; many are dropped at interstate overpasses and the Superdome. In New Orleans chaos . City officials say 80 percent of New Orleans is flooded. "I got a call, I think Saturday afternoon [from] Max Mayfield, the hurricane director. Hurricane Katrina created enormous public health and medical challenges, especially in Louisiana and MississippiStates with public health infrastructures that ranked 49th and 50th in the Nation, respectively. He Says He Paid a Price. Met in the little office at the Super Dome where the heliport is. [Note: The information in this timeline is drawn from the news and government agencies' reports, as published daily during the crisis, and from FRONTLINE's research and reporting.]. President Bush's Sept. 15th address to the nation. ', So they went into another section of the plane, had a meeting. Thats whats going to help us rebuild the mosttalking about what happened and how we can move onand why documentaries like Trouble the Water are still so relevant. The Department of Defense's "Joint Task Force Katrina" -- 4,600 active-duty military headed by Army Lt. Gen. Russel Honor -- sets up at Camp Shelby, Miss. I'm just not going to go on, on public television and bash in the middle of a disaster what I think people should or should not be doing. Sept. 27, 2005, 12:58 PM PDT / Source: The Associated Press. I think the American Red Cross already had shelters and was already feeding people. The National Weather Service writes that Hurricane Katrina is "one of the five deadliest hurricanes to ever strike the United States." Hurricane Katrina caused up to $161 billion worth of damage, largely due to the fact that the breached levees led to flooding in 80% of New Orleans. And we said, "Plan your route carefully. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. August 28, 2005. He says his team only saw a fraction of the desperate people who sought assistance. / HBO Around this time 17 years ago, Hurricane Katrina bore down on New Orleans, and permanently changed life for thousands of people across the country. Exploring the experiences of a black member of the New Orleans Police Department and assorted other New Orleans residents during their stay in the Louisiana Superdome during and after Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans in 2005. There are still gangs of armed criminals roaming the city; police and National Guard, now numbered at 16,000, have a better handle on the situation than earlier in the week. The Times-Picayune reports the Convention Center evacuees are still being loaded onto buses and evacuated and search-and-rescue operations continue. The Times-Picayune reports that the breaches in the 17th Street and Florida Avenue Canals have been repaired and power is restored to the Warehouse and Central Business Districts. Dave Cohen was one of the few reporters to stay in New Orleans as Katrina bore down on the city, and continued broadcasting as the . August 29, 2005. They didn't have water. More women are coming forward with stories of sexual . In Louisiana, New Orleans is of particular concern because much of that city lies below sea level. Power outages will last for weeks water shortages will make human suffering incredible by modern standards.". Katrina makes landfall near Grand Isle, Louisiana as a Category 3 storm with winds near 127 mph. National surveys show that half of all sexual assaults are never reported. Photo. The account of her rape was verified by a trained forensic nurse at Earl K. Long Hospital in Baton Rouge, where Lewis sought treatment. "We're not downsizing anything," Benelli says. And I wanted to cut to the chase because I knew what the real issue was. You can change your choices at any time by clicking on the 'Privacy dashboard' links on our sites and apps. Katrina anniversary: Inside the Superdome during Katrina. The top-notch special effects are alarmingly realistic and frightening, particularly when the 17th St. Canal levee breaches and when Katrina rips the roof from the Superdome, where in the days . And that rap song she sings at the end of the film about growing up so poor, with her mother on drugs and being forced to stealit just shows that she is a strong woman, and so honest, real, determined, courageous, and intelligent. I said, 'If you guys don't get together and work this out, this is going to get worse.' Around this time 17 years ago, Hurricane Katrina bore down on New . But we were working frantically to get it out. We all did. Airborne debris will be widespread and may include heavy items such as household appliances and even light vehicles. At 7 am Katrina is a Category 5 with 160 mph maximum sustained winds. But I am happy to help, even if it takes me an extra two hours at the grocery store. They lost 15 high-water trucks with mobile communications packages. Evacuating hospitals is a top priority: Patients and staff are stranded and supplies and power are dwindling. In his speech, he calls on all federal, state and local agencies to review their performance. That's the attitude I would take if I was operating in the dark too. Heres What the Claims Say and Where They Stand. More than 1 million more in the Gulf region were displaced. And Michael Brown was there listening. Mississippi and Louisiana governors declare states of emergency. A shaft of light falls throught an opening in the fully evacuated Superdome on Sept. 5, 2005 in New Orleans, La. And it is injurious to the president. We were moving school buses in. Five officers were ultimately indicted: one for the shooting, and four additional officers on charges related to burning Glovers body and obstructing a federal investigation. Some parts of the city already showed slipping floodwaters as the repair neared completion, with the low-lying Ninth Ward dropping more than a foot. A decade later . At daybreak, rescuers set out on boats to help others still stranded. Since many New Orleans streets are still filled with stagnant, fetid waters smelling of garbage and raw sewage, the military was considering using planes to spray for mosquitoes.". There's this lunch. Issues of race, class, government response and . Marty Bahamonde/FEMA. I've never seen a hurricane like this in my 33-year career. Officials said the complete evacuation of New Orleans two days earlier was necessary, citing the prospect of diseases caused by rotting bodies and polluted waters as well as other risks caused by Hurricane Katrina. Television reporters, live on the scene at the Convention Center, report on the growing crisis. The death toll in the city is not known, but the dying continues as people succumb to illness, exhaustion and days without food and water. FEMA Situation Update: When presented with the additional cases collected by victims' advocates groups, Benelli acknowledges that the police simply doesn't know the extent of sex crimes after the storm. 11.1.2005. Why haven't the bosses decided to move the people out?' 5 Must-See Documentaries About Hurricane Katrina. Photo: Mario Tama/Getty. She insists other women were raped in the same apartment building over the next four nights, but her claim could not be checked out. FRONTLINE home+WGBH+PBS, FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of wgbh educational foundation. They didn't have communication. As the 10-year anniversary of Hurricane Katrina approaches, explore three different FRONTLINE documentaries about the disaster, its lingering aftermath and the lessons learned. Pack as though you're going on a camping trip. Katrina becomes a Category 1 hurricane with 75 mph maximum sustained winds. But one man then-82-year-old Herbert Gettridge was determined to rebuild the house he had built more than 50 years earlier in the Lower Ninth Ward, with or without government support. The Most Risky Job Ever. Reporting on ISIS in Afghanistan. I wasnt poor before Katrina, and Im certainly not poor afterward, but Trouble the Water pisses me off all over again, in a good way. Then we kind of figure out ways that we could coordinate. Explore FRONTLINEs collected and ongoing reporting on Russia's war on Ukraine. Nicola Mann and Victoria Pass. [Congressman] Bobby Jindal is there, the senators Landrieu and [David] Vitter, and Congressman [William] Jefferson. Some parts of the city already showed slipping floodwaters as the repair neared completion, with the low-lying Ninth Ward dropping more than a foot. home+introduction+watch online+interviews+analysis+14 days Katrina becomes a Category 3 with 115 mph maximum sustained winds. We have got to start getting people out.' The Convention Center becomes a destination for walk-in refugees seeking evacuation. ", Leo Bosner, FEMA watch officer: We talked about it. I said, 'All of us are going to leave right now, and they're going to work this out right now. And Michael Brown tells Louisiana officials, "What I've seen here today is a team that is very tight knit, working closely together, being very professional and making the right calls.". And I forget whether it was on Saturday or Sunday, I told my staff that I was sick to my stomach because I could see that some things weren't looking quite right. At 7 am Katrina is a Category 5 with 160 mph maximum sustained winds. I immediately hung up the phone, called my city attorney because they had always advised that you can't do a mandatory evacuation. Go up there, face to face and say, "What is happening here? Note: In the last hours before Katrina made landfall, dozens of copies of the Hurricane Pam report are distributed to emergency planners. Watch it: For a powerful story of resilience and determination in the face of tragedy. WGBH educational foundation, "A close eye will be kept this system could strengthen ", "Media reports attribute Katrina with four fatalities [in Florida], more than a million customers were without electricity", "Katrina will regenerate on Friday over Gulf of Mexico, head west-northwest then turn northward. Mayor Mitch Landrieu last week hailedNew Orleans as Americas comeback city,citing efforts to reduce crime, decrease homelessness and improve educational outcomes for area students. In the first few hours after Katrina hit, many people believed that New Orleans had dodged a bullet. This escapism was part of the gift the Saints gave the city following Hurricane Katrina. "And so now I think it's swung the other direction and it's underreported. In all, more than 1,500 died either duringthe storm or inthe famouslybungled aftermath which saw local, state, and federal officials uncoordinated and overwhelmed. Web Site Copyright 1995-2023 WGBH Educational Foundation. I had all the police, the firefighters in rescue mode, so the looting thing started to rear its head. On Sept. 15, 2005, in an address to the nation, President Bush declares, "It is now clear that a challenge on this scale requires greater federal authority and a broader role for the armed forces -- the institution of our government most capable of massive logistical operations on a moment's notice.". My old high school, Joseph S. Clark, shut down, and we dont even have parks yet for kids to hang out inthats what we did in the 70s, at leastIm still trying to petition for these things, to organize our community, and these fool ass people have not yet gotten down here to rebuild. Lewis and others had taken refuge in the Redemption Elderly Apartments, in the Irish Channel section of New Orleans. Blanco tours the area Tuesday evening and announces that the Superdome should be evacuated. "I went into New Orleans and stood beside Mayor Nagin and emphasized the need to leave. Years later, much of the money committed to New Orleans residents had yet to reach them. And the mayor began to tell us some of the things that he needed. Just last week, a federal court ordered a new trial for five officers convicted of the Danziger Bridge shootings. National Hurricane Center director Max Mayfield tells the Times-Picayune newspaper, "This is scary this is the real thing." And that this could potentially be the big one that we had planned for in Hurricane Pam.". "Drug and alcohol use is another contributing factor, and no police presence to prevent them from doing whatever they wanted to, to whomever they wanted to.". But by late morning, when FEMA director Michael Brown arrives in Baton Rouge, water is already coming over levees in the 9th Ward and there are reports of breaks in the Industrial Canal and 17th Street Canal levees. But they're designed for short hauls.". "I at least wanted a mandatory evacuation of New Orleans and the surrounding parishes [on Saturday]. Floodwaters from Hurricane Katrina fill the streets near downtown New Orleans, La., on Aug. 30, 2005. We have so much intelligence down here in New Orleans, and yet, even four years after the hurricane, we cant rely on the school system. U.S. Cities and States Are Suing Big Oil Over Climate Change. The Coast Guard mobilizes to respond after the storm hits. Here's a [powerful] hurricane. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration warning: Around this time 17 years ago, Hurricane Katrina bore down on New Orleans, and . A hurricane warning is issued for the Southeast Florida coast. And in my opinion, it was this whole 'who has ultimate authority' and whether the federal government is going to come in and impinge upon the state's authority. Ms. Blanco, she left and walked out. New Orleans, Louisiana after Hurricane Katrina, as seen in the new documentary Katrina Babies. And there seems to be this dance about who has ultimate authority. Residents are bringing their belongings and lining up to get into the Superdome which has been opened as a hurricane shelter in advance of hurricane Katrina. I spoke to an airman [over the phone] he told me that it had rained very little and there was justexcept for just a few puddles of water in the parking lot, there just was no water, the guards commander, Maj. Gen. Bennett Landreneau, who was monitoring the situation from Baton Rouge, recalled in an interview with FRONTLINE. Locals adopt it in their idea of the city. More than a million people were displaced in the days leading up to and following . And he said definitively, "Mr. Mayor, the storm is headed right for you. Ultimately, more than 300 soldiers would be trapped inside their own headquarters. ". On Sept. 1, with desperate Hurricane Katrina evacuees crammed into the convention center, Police Chief Eddie Compass reported: "We . Surviving the Superdome. New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin says he'll follow the state evacuation plan and will not call for mandatory evacuation until 30 hours before projected landfall. I mentally moved on from the storm after I wrote the last page of my book, but this documentary has opened some old wounds and moves me to action, and I can only hope it does the same for others. Its just rawits a look at the poorest people of the Ninth Ward, and those who couldnt afford to leave, and if you have a heart in your body, you will feel this film 100 percent. Rapid Transit Authority buses pick up citizens and bring them to the Superdome, where the Louisiana National Guard has stocked enough MREs to feed 15,000 people for three days. ' Gettridge told FRONTLINE. In October 2005, The Historic New Orleans Collection initiated Through Hell and High Water: Katrina's First Responders Oral History Project, partnering with local, state, and federal agencies to document their experiences. By midday, water levels between the city and Lake Ponchartrain have equalized. And based upon that ["Hurricane Pam" planning exercise], I knew they needed to evacuate. And I said [to the president], "Here's my piece of paper. Refuge of last resort: Five days inside the Superdome for Hurricane Katrina. I just expressed to her my concern about the lack of unified command, and the need to have more of a structure of what was going on. Tonight, the Oscar-nominated Trouble the Watera documentary by filmmakers Tia Lessin and Carl Deal, premieres on HBO. And, in 2004, FEMA sponsored a disaster planning exercise in which the scenario was a major hurricane striking New Orleans. That is why the first place we picked to do an exercise and planning was New Orleans. [Secretary of Homeland Security Michael] Chertoff is there. Troops poured in to restore order after almost a week of near-anarchy. Thats just one of the chain of catastrophes at the local, state and national level brought to vivid life in FRONTLINEs Emmy Award-winning 2005 documentaryThe Storm. Lt. Dave Benelli, commander of the sex crimes unit with the New Orleans Police Department, denies that. We do our video conference calls before and during disasters. Neville says she was sexually assaulted early the morning of Aug. 31st, while she was sleeping on the roof of Drew Elementary School in the Bywater Neighborhood, where she and others had taken refuge. At 10 a.m., the Thorntons headed together to the Superdome. So many people have Katrina Fatigue, as I like to call itthe hurricane is four years out, and I applaud anything that brings another testimony into the public conversation; that shows people how bad it was, and how bad it still is. Thousands of displaced residents take cover from Hurricane Katrina at the Superdome in New . The skies darkened, and the wind started to pick up. With camera lenses and lights abounding, the . "A week after Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans state officials and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers say once the canal level is drawn down two feet, Pumping Station 6 can begin pumping water out of the bowl-shaped city. Ten years ago this Saturday, Hurricane Katrina made landfall on the Gulf Coast. Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation. FEMA Situation Update: Michael Brown, FEMA director: so you had a very dynamic situation.". Oh, absolutely not. Their communications center was useless. Henry Glover was last seen alive in the backseat of a white Chevy Malibu on Sept. 2, 2005, days after Katrina hit. He escaped the chaotic shelter a few days later with a truckload of people and video documentation of history.Check out exclusive HISTORY content:Website - http://www.history.com?cmpid=Social_YouTube_HistHomeTwitter - https://twitter.com/history/postsFacebook - https://www.facebook.com/HistoryHISTORY, now reaching more than 98 million homes, is the leading destination for award-winning original series and specials that connect viewers with history in an informative, immersive, and entertaining manner across all platforms. About 2,000 medical evacuees remain at Louis Armstrong Airport, which has become a staging area for responders and injured refugees. These three documentaries and nearly 190 more are all streaming online at pbs.org/frontline. An Unfiltered View: Producers of Police on Trial on What the Documentary Reveals 2 Years After the Murder of George Floyd, From the Archives: How the World's Deadliest Ebola Outbreak Unfolded, Russias Invasion of Ukraine, One Year Later, War Crimes Watch Ukraine: More Than 650 Documented Events, From the Archives: How the U.N. & World Failed Darfur Amid "the 21st Century's First Genocide". Virtually all communication systems are out. August 27, 2015, 2:18 PM. The storm has ripped a hole in the Superdome where the power has gone out. TV-PG. 11:09. Where is all the things that we need to get out of here?"' It was late August, and some of the staff of the NREMT and I were attending the combined NAEMT conference and EMS Expo in New . If we arent talking about what we still need, how can we be sure people wont forget? Commander Dave Lipin says they saw two women who said they'd been raped -- different women than those the police attended to. Even $20, if thats all you can afford in the recession, that helps. Anastasia is a petite, 25-year-old hairdresser who asked that her last name be omitted. Around 6 a.m., Category 4 Hurricane Katrina strikes the Gulf Coast with 145 mph maximum sustained winds. Driving in from the popular suburb of Metairie, it's the first building you pass. And they both shook their heads and said, 'Yes, you're right.' We go to Sam's and Wal-Mart and Winn-Dixie and gather up food and water and start distributing it because we had 60 hours' worth of resources that we had stored, but now we're out of it. " Troops poured in to restore order after almost a week of near-anarchy. "A close eye will be kept this system could strengthen ". Around 9:30 a.m. Mayor Ray Nagin issues a mandatory evacuation. When Hurricane Katrina forced New Orleans poet Shelton Alexander to evacuate his home, he took his truck and video camera to the Superdome. Watch it: To understand what went wrong in the governments response to Katrina. It was called "Hurricane Pam" and the exercise was conducted with state and local emergency managers. We, Yahoo, are part of the Yahoo family of brands. The hurricane and its aftermath claimed more than 1,800 lives, and it ranked as the costliest natural disaster in U.S. history. During Hurricane Katrina, then known as the Louisiana Superdome, the arena was used as . Most residents have evacuated the city and those left behind do not have transportation or have special needs. ISIS is in Afghanistan, But Who Are They Really? That she could turn this 15 minutes of footage into an Oscar-nominated documentaryIm amazed by it. Directed by New Orleans native Edward Buckles Jr., who was a teenager when Katrina struck, the documentary, which premieres Thursday on HBO, reminds us of the storm's real-life ramifications. But there were also profane jeers from many in the crowd of nearly 20,000 outside the Convention Center, which a day earlier seemed on the verge of a riot, with desperate people seething with anger over the lack of anything to eat or drink. So I went to the premiere, knowing Danny Glover was hosting it, and I couldnt get into the screeningso I texted Spike Lee, who directed When the Levees Broke, the documentary I was in, and asked him to pull some strings, but he didnt have Dannys number. Get It Published. By the end of the day, the projected storm surge is 18 to 22 feet, locally as high as 28 feet. Here's the things I think we need to focus on. Where is water? She contacted the New Orleans police in October and filed a report that she was beaten with a bat and raped on Sept. 6th in broad daylight next to a flooded McDonald's at Gentilly Boulevard and Elysian Fields, near her father's house. Hurricane Katrina [ edit] Refugees on the field inside the Superdome, August 28. Phyllis Montana-LeBlancthe breakout star of Spike Lees When the Levees Broke documentary and author of Not Just the Levees Broke: My Story During and After Katrina (and a consultant on David Simons new post-Katrina HBO drama)writes below about why viewers should still care about New Orleans four years later, and why Trouble the Water just may be the wakeup call we need. Around this time 17 years ago, Hurricane Katrina bore down on New Orleans, and permanently changed life for thousands of people across the country. I aint about to leave, Gettridge said. The California Disaster Medical Assistance Team spent 24 hellish hours inside the Superdome. We need you to take over logistics, distribution of commodities, etc. Other people call me the Dr. Phil of the streets.. He escaped the ch. He estimates 5,000 to 10,000 people are still in the city, with many of them still waiting to be rescued. The vast majority of them were elderly. Listen 7:57. It took me too long and I worked too hard to build what I had here.. By. Gov. Lewis says she was raped on Monday, Aug. 29, the day of the storm. "I admit that rapes are underreported," Benelli says. Then, the airman hesitated a minute, and asked Landreneau to hold. "We'd heard the story of a man killing himself, falling . Gov. special video+discussion+teacher's guide+readings & links Anastasia says thugs were still wandering the streets of her neighborhood more than a week after the flood. Exploring the experiences of a black member of the New Orleans Police Department and assorted other New Orleans residents during their stay in the Louisiana Superdome during and after Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans in 2005. "[On Air Force One] we gave the president a briefing on everything that had gone on. Because of the ensuing . "At that stage, we had mission-assigned the Department of Defense to start giving us everything they could in terms of air-lift capability. Buckles' intimate connection to the people he interviews many of them family members, friends, and former . Thousands more were unable to evacuate, including the nearly 25,000 who sheltered in the Superdome. When Hurricane Katrina ripped the Superdome's rubber seal off, tore open the steel roof paneling and penetrated the stadium, it shed light on the conjoined problems of concentrated poverty, socialized and environmental racism, and America's ability to ignore the suffering of its own citizens. Winds continue to damage or destroy buildings and blow out windows. And he was the first guy that told us about the amount of devastation and the levee breaches.
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